Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 48
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 48
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______. Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Which animals chew the cud? Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Which organ produces bile? Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Where is most food absorbed in our body? Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
parasites an alga and a fungus photosynthesis ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo oxygen liver in the mouth small intestine carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) saprotrophs
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 48
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Heat moves through solids by ______. Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? Name two good conductors of heat. Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. The normal temperature of the human body is ______. Name the three ways heat travels. Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? How does heat from the Sun reach us?
✅ Answer key — Heat
conduction to stop the mercury level from falling on its own e.g. copper, aluminium convection sea breeze 37 °C conduction, convection and radiation e.g. wood, plastic, air dark colours absorb more heat by radiation
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 48
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Answer the questions.
What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. Turmeric turns ______ in a base. Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? Vinegar contains ______ acid. Name an acid found in lemon. Name an acid found in curd. What colour does red litmus turn in a base? Name a natural indicator.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
red neutralisation neutral red the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it acetic citric acid lactic acid blue e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 48
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Answer the questions.
A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? What two things are needed for iron to rust? Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
chemical galvanisation chemical oxygen and water (moisture) crystallisation physical physical painting, greasing or galvanising chemical carbon dioxide
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 48
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? Which tissue carries food in plants? Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Which tissue carries water in plants? How do earthworms breathe? Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______. The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles phloem respiration veins arteries xylem through their moist skin transpiration urine anaerobic
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 48
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Answer the questions.
A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. Name two ways people measured time in the past. What is the SI unit of speed? Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? Speed = ______ ÷ ______ Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. 1 hour = ______ seconds A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km?
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
300 m/min e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock metre per second (m/s) speedometer distance ÷ time non-uniform 3600 60 km/h odometer 4 hours
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 48
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? The wire in a heater is made of ______. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? Name one use of an electromagnet. Two or more cells joined together make a ______. Which modern switch replaces the fuse? Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. The heating effect of current is used in ______. In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
electromagnet Hans Christian Oersted nichrome the magnetic effect e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron battery MCB (miniature circuit breaker) a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser on (closed)
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 48
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
White light is made of ______ colours. A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. Which mirror do dentists use?
✅ Answer key — Light
seven convex convex lens concave convex mirror a prism dispersion concave equal concave mirror
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.