Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 70
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 70
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Answer the questions.
Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Where is most food absorbed in our body? Which animals chew the cud? Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. Which organ produces bile? The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) oxygen an alga and a fungus small intestine small intestine ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo stomata liver photosynthesis parasites
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 70
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Answer the questions.
Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? How does heat from the Sun reach us? Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Name two good conductors of heat. Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? The normal temperature of the human body is ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
dark colours absorb more heat by radiation to stop the mercury level from falling on its own wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat convection temperature sea breeze e.g. copper, aluminium they reflect most of the heat 37 °C
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 70
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Answer the questions.
Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. Vinegar contains ______ acid. Name a natural indicator. What colour does red litmus turn in a base? Name an acid found in lemon. Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? Name an acid found in curd. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? Turmeric turns ______ in a base.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
milk of magnesia neutralisation acetic e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose blue citric acid the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it lactic acid salt and water red
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 70
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Coating iron with zinc is called ______. What two things are needed for iron to rust? Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
crystallisation chemical galvanisation oxygen and water (moisture) physical physical chemical physical chemical carbon dioxide
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 70
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which tissue carries food in plants? The red pigment in blood is ______. Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Which tissue carries water in plants? Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______. Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
phloem haemoglobin spiracles xylem anaerobic respiration arteries lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles transpiration veins
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 70
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Answer the questions.
A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. What is the SI unit of speed? Name two ways people measured time in the past. Speed = ______ ÷ ______ A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km?
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
300 m/min odometer time period metre per second (m/s) e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock distance ÷ time 60 km/h 240 km speedometer 4 hours
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 70
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? The heating effect of current is used in ______. The wire in a heater is made of ______. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? Name one use of an electromagnet. Which modern switch replaces the fuse? Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
electromagnet it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser nichrome Hans Christian Oersted e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron MCB (miniature circuit breaker) a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) the magnetic effect on (closed)
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 70
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. Which mirror do dentists use? White light is made of ______ colours. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens.
✅ Answer key — Light
erect (upright) and laterally inverted a prism concave mirror seven convex lens dispersion a rainbow concave left convex
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.