Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 71
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 71
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Answer the questions.
Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Which animals chew the cud? Which organ produces bile? Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. Name an insectivorous plant. Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
oxygen an alga and a fungus small intestine photosynthesis in the mouth ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo liver carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) pitcher plant parasites
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 71
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Answer the questions.
Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). Name the three ways heat travels. How does heat from the Sun reach us? The normal temperature of the human body is ______. Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
to stop the mercury level from falling on its own sea breeze wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat e.g. wood, plastic, air conduction, convection and radiation by radiation 37 °C convection they reflect most of the heat temperature
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 71
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Answer the questions.
Name an acid found in lemon. Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. What colour does red litmus turn in a base? What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. Name an acid found in curd. Vinegar contains ______ acid.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
citric acid neutral the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it milk of magnesia blue red sour; bitter neutralisation lactic acid acetic
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 71
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Answer the questions.
A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. What two things are needed for iron to rust? What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
chemical crystallisation physical chemical chemical physical physical painting, greasing or galvanising oxygen and water (moisture) carbon dioxide
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 71
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. The red pigment in blood is ______. Which tissue carries food in plants? Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______. Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
urine haemoglobin phloem spiracles respiration alcohol (and carbon dioxide) arteries anaerobic transpiration veins
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 71
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? Speed = ______ ÷ ______ 1 hour = ______ seconds A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. Name two ways people measured time in the past. A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min.
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
240 km speedometer distance ÷ time 3600 60 km/h odometer non-uniform time period e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock 300 m/min
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 71
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? The wire in a heater is made of ______. Two or more cells joined together make a ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______. In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? Which modern switch replaces the fuse? A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring?
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat nichrome battery e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser on (closed) Hans Christian Oersted MCB (miniature circuit breaker) fuse a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) the magnetic effect
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 71
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. White light is made of ______ colours.
✅ Answer key — Light
concave convex mirror concave erect (upright) and laterally inverted a prism a rainbow convex lens dispersion equal seven
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.