Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 74
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 74
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Answer the questions.
Name an insectivorous plant. How does an amoeba take in food? The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Where is most food absorbed in our body? Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Which organ produces bile? Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. Which animals chew the cud?
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
pitcher plant with false feet (pseudopodia) photosynthesis small intestine small intestine in the mouth oxygen liver stomata ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 74
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Answer the questions.
Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. How does heat from the Sun reach us? The normal temperature of the human body is ______. Name the three ways heat travels. The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Name two good conductors of heat.
✅ Answer key — Heat
to stop the mercury level from falling on its own dark colours absorb more heat sea breeze by radiation 37 °C conduction, convection and radiation temperature they reflect most of the heat wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat e.g. copper, aluminium
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 74
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Answer the questions.
What colour does red litmus turn in a base? Turmeric turns ______ in a base. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? Vinegar contains ______ acid. The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. Name a natural indicator. Name an acid found in curd. Acids taste ______; bases taste ______.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
blue red salt and water acetic neutralisation milk of magnesia neutral e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose lactic acid sour; bitter
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 74
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Answer the questions.
Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
chemical carbon dioxide physical painting, greasing or galvanising galvanisation crystallisation chemical chemical physical physical
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 74
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? Which tissue carries food in plants? Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. How do earthworms breathe? Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Which tissue carries water in plants?
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles phloem anaerobic veins spiracles alcohol (and carbon dioxide) respiration through their moist skin arteries xylem
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 74
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Answer the questions.
Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? Speed = ______ ÷ ______ A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. Name two ways people measured time in the past.
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
non-uniform time period 4 hours speedometer distance ÷ time 60 km/h odometer 240 km 300 m/min e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 74
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
The heating effect of current is used in ______. Name one use of an electromagnet. Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. The wire in a heater is made of ______. A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Which modern switch replaces the fuse? Who showed that current makes a compass needle move?
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) nichrome fuse electromagnet the magnetic effect on (closed) MCB (miniature circuit breaker) Hans Christian Oersted
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 74
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. White light is made of ______ colours. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens.
✅ Answer key — Light
a rainbow equal convex mirror concave convex erect (upright) and laterally inverted convex lens a prism seven concave
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.