Animation and design · lesson 11 of 24 · free

Colour and colour schemes — Animation for kids

In paint, the primary colours are red, yellow and blue; mixing two of them makes a secondary colour (red + yellow = orange, yellow + blue = green, red + blue = purple). Screens mix light of red, green and blue instead. On the colour wheel, complementary colours are opposite (blue and orange) and give strong contrast; analogous colours are neighbours and look calm; a monochrome scheme uses tints and shades of one colour; triadic colours are evenly spaced, 120° apart. Reds, oranges and yellows feel warm; blues, greens and purples feel cool.

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Creator's tip

Round the wheel — “opposite colours contrast, neighbours look calm, shades of one colour look neat”

  1. Paint primaries: red, yellow, blue. Red + yellow = orange, yellow + blue = green, red + blue = purple.
  2. Complementary = opposite (180° apart); analogous = neighbours; monochrome = one colour; triadic = 120° apart.
  3. Tint = colour + white; shade = colour + black. Warm: reds, oranges, yellows. Cool: blues, greens, purples.

Use it for: Choosing colours for posters, slides, room decorations and art projects.

Worked example: 🎨 In paint, mixing red and yellow makes which colour? → orange

  1. Red and yellow are both primary colours.
  2. Together they make the secondary colour between them on the wheel: orange.

Check: On the wheel, orange sits between red and yellow ✓

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✏️ Practice

Work it out in your head or on paper, type the answer and press Check. Stuck? Press “Show me how”.

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🏁 Lesson 11 test

20 questions. Check each answer, then go to the next one. Get 16 or more right to pass.

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🖨️ Graphic Design Worksheet: Colour Schemes

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