Speed calculation · lesson 1 of 25 · free

Add a column fast: pairs that make 10 — Speed Calculation

Adding a long column one number at a time is slow. Speed adders scan the column first and pair up numbers that make 10 — 1 and 9, 2 and 8, 3 and 7, 4 and 6, 5 and 5. Tens are easy to count, so the rest is quick.

The fast method

Make tens — “join numbers that make 10 before adding anything else”

  1. Scan the numbers for pairs that make 10.
  2. Count the tens: two pairs make 20, three pairs make 30.
  3. Add the numbers that are left.

Use it for: Adding scores, bills and marks, and every long addition where the ones column is full of digits.

Worked example: 8 + 3 + 2 + 7 + 5 = 25

  1. Pairs that make 10: 8 + 2 and 3 + 7.
  2. Two tens make 20.
  3. Add the 5 that is left: 20 + 5 = 25.

Check: Left to right: 8 + 3 = 11, 2 + 7 = 9, 11 + 9 + 5 = 25 ✓

✏️ Practice

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🏁 Lesson 1 test

20 questions. Check each answer, then go to the next one. Get 16 or more right to pass — and beat the clock: finish within 2 min.

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🖨️ Fast Addition Worksheet – Make 10

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