Vedic maths · trick 10 of 36 · free

Cube roots of perfect cubes — Vedic maths trick

Cube roots of perfect cubes are even quicker than square roots: each last digit gives exactly one ending.

The trick

Vilokanam — “by observation”

  1. Last digit → unit digit of the root: 2↔8 and 3↔7 swap, every other digit stays the same.
  2. Remove the last three digits; the biggest cube not more than what is left gives the tens digit.
  3. Put them together.

Use it for: Perfect cubes up to 6 digits (roots 11–99).

Worked example: ∛110592 = 48

  1. Ends in 2 → the root ends in 8.
  2. Remove 592 → 110; 4³ = 64 is the biggest cube in 110 → tens digit 4.
  3. Answer: 48.

Check: 48 × 48 × 48 = 110592 ✓

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