Debate · lesson 11 of 24 · free

Debate timing — Debate and group discussion

Debates run to time, so you need a little arithmetic. 6 speakers × 3 minutes = 18 minutes, plus 2 breaks of 2 minutes = 4 minutes, makes 22 minutes in all. To share a slot, take away the judges’ time and divide by the speakers. In a 5-minute speech with the first and last minute protected, points of information can be offered for 5 − 2 = 3 minutes.

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Debater's tip

Speakers × minutes + breaks — “multiply for the speeches, add the breaks; divide to share time”

  1. Total = speakers × minutes each + breaks × minutes each.
  2. Start of speaker k (no breaks) = (k − 1) × minutes each. Time each = (slot − judges’ time) ÷ speakers.
  3. POI time = speech minutes − 2 (first and last minute protected). Seconds ÷ 60 = minutes.

Use it for: Planning a class debate, a debate club session or an inter-house contest timetable.

Worked example: 🕒 A debate has 6 speakers who speak for 3 minutes each, plus 2 breaks of 2 minutes. How many minutes does the debate take in all? → 22

  1. Speaking: 6 × 3 = 18 minutes. Breaks: 2 × 2 = 4 minutes.
  2. 18 + 4 = 22 minutes in all.

Check: Practise aloud: give a 1-minute argument with a timer, stopping within 5 seconds of the minute ✓

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🏁 Lesson 11 test

20 questions. Check each answer, then go to the next one. Get 16 or more right to pass.

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🖨️ Debate Worksheet: Timing Sums

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