Phonics · lesson 18 of 24 · free

Consonant blends — Phonics for kids

In a consonant blend two consonants sit together and you hear both of them: bl (blue), cl (clock), fl (flag), br (bread), cr (crab), dr (drum), gr (grapes), tr (tree), st (star), sp (spoon), sn (snake), sw (swan).

▶ Watch how it works

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How the sounds work

Blend two sounds — “in a blend you still hear BOTH sounds, said quickly together”

  1. Say both sounds quickly together: c-r → cr.
  2. Then add the rest of the word: cr + ab = crab.
  3. A blend is different from a digraph: in a blend you hear both letters.

Use it for: Reading and spelling longer words like tree, star, spoon and flower.

Worked example: 🦀 _ _ab — which two letters are missing? → cr

  1. Look at the picture: 🦀 is “crab”. Say it slowly.
  2. Blend the two sounds “c” and “r” together: [cr]ab.

Check: cr + ab = crab ✓

▶ Watch it animated

✏️ Practice

Listen (🔊), look at the pictures, then tap the answer. Grown-ups: read the question together.

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🏁 Lesson 18 test

20 questions. Check each answer, then go to the next one. Get 16 or more right to pass.

🏅 Sign in with Google to earn the 🦀 Blend Builder badge when you pass — and a certificate when you finish all 9 lessons of Part 3 · Digraphs and long vowels. You can still take the test without signing in.

🖨️ Consonant Blends Phonics Worksheets

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