Pronunciation · lesson 17 of 24 · free

Word stress: nouns and verbs — English pronunciation practice

In English one syllable of every word is strong: louder, longer and higher. Some words change their stress with their job: a RE-cord (noun) but to re-CORD (verb), a PRE-sent but to pre-SENT. Most two-syllable nouns and adjectives stress the first syllable (PEN-cil, HAP-py); many two-syllable verbs stress the second (be-GIN, de-CIDE).

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How to say it

Nouns at the front, verbs at the back — “two-syllable nouns usually stress the 1st syllable; many verbs stress the 2nd”

  1. Find the job of the word in the sentence: thing (noun) or action (verb)?
  2. Noun or adjective: stress the 1st syllable — RE-cord, PRE-sent, OB-ject.
  3. Verb: stress the 2nd syllable — re-CORD, pre-SENT, ob-JECT.

Use it for: Speaking clearly in class and presentations — the wrong stress can make a word hard to recognise.

Worked example: “Let us record a video of the dance.” — where is the stress in “record” here? → re-CORD (2nd)

  1. Here “record” is an action — a verb.
  2. Verbs like this stress the 2nd syllable: re-CORD.

Check: to re-CORD (verb) ✓

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🏁 Lesson 17 test

20 questions. Check each answer, then go to the next one. Get 16 or more right to pass.

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🖨️ Word Stress Worksheet

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